Biographies of Romans

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The history of ancient Rome saw the emergence of many outstanding figures who left a lasting mark on the history of the world. Some of them are remembered by posterity as cruel tyrants, such as Caligula, Nero, and Caracalla. Others became renowned as reformers and builders of the Roman state’s power, including Augustus, Claudius, Marcus Aurelius, Diocletian, and Constantine the Great. It is also impossible to ignore the Roman generals, who often saved the state from collapse.

History also includes outstanding figures of Roman culture – writers, philosophers, and artists whose work had a profound impact on the development of European civilization. In this section, I present profiles of individuals who achieved great deeds or whose actions left a lasting mark on the pages of history.

Majorian

(c. 420 - 7 August 461 CE)

Majorian Name Iulius Valerius Maiorianus Reign 28 December 457 – 7 August 461 CE Born c. 420 CE Died 7 August 461 CE Coin of Majorian Majorian was born around 420 CE in Gaul under…Więcej

Constantine I the Great

(27 February 280 - 22 May 337 CE)

Constantine I the Great Names Gaius Flavius Valerius Constantinus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Flavius Constantinus Pius Felix Invictus Augustus Reign 25 July 306 – 22 May 337 CE Born 27 February 280 CE Died 22…Więcej

Nerva

(8 November 30 - 27 January 98 CE)

Nerva Names Marcus Cocceius Nerva Ruled as Imperator Nerva Caesar Augustus Reign 18 September 96 – 25 January 98 CE Born 8 November 30 CE Died 27 January 98 CE Coin of Nerva Nerva was…Więcej

Martial

(c. 40 - c. 102-104 CE)

Martial Martial (Marcus Valerius Martialis) was a Roman poet born in Augusta Blbilis in Spain around 40 CE. We don’t know much about the first 40 years of his life. He came to Rome in…Więcej

Appius Claudius Caecus

(c. 340 - 273 BCE)

Appius Claudius Caecus (“The Blind”) was a Roman politician and statesman, living between the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE. He belonged to a wealthy and influential family. His father was Gaius Claudius Crassus, a Roman…Więcej

Diocletian

(22 December 244 - 3 December 311 CE)

Diocletian Names Gaius Valerius Diocles Ruled as Imperator Caesar Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Augustus Reign 20 November 284 – 1 May 305 CE Born 22 December 244 CE Died 3 December 311 CE Coin of…Więcej

Pliny the Elder

(23 - 25 August 79 CE)

Pliny the Elder on the nineteenth-century image. Interestingly, in a letter from Pliny the Younger to Tacitus about the eruption of Vesuvius, Pliny the Elder is presented as a very fat person, so the artist’s…Więcej

Gordian I

(c. 159 - 238 CE)

Gordian I Imiona Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Africanus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Africanus Senior Augustus Reign 22 March – 12 April 238 CE Born c. 159 CE Died 12…Więcej

Claudius II Gothicus

(214-270 CE)

Claudius II Gothicus Name Marcus Aurelius Claudius Ruled as Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Claudius Augustus Reign 268-270 CE Born 214 CE Died 270 CE Coin of Claudius II Gothicus Conqueror of the throne after the…Więcej

Claudius

(1 August 10 BCE - 13 October 54 CE)

Names Tiberius Claudius Drusus Nero Germanicus Ruled as Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus Reign January 25, 41 – October 13, 54 CE Born August 1, 10 BCE Died October 13, 54 CE Claudius was born…Więcej
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