Biographies of Romans

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The history of ancient Rome saw the emergence of many outstanding figures who left a lasting mark on the history of the world. Some of them are remembered by posterity as cruel tyrants, such as Caligula, Nero, and Caracalla. Others became renowned as reformers and builders of the Roman state’s power, including Augustus, Claudius, Marcus Aurelius, Diocletian, and Constantine the Great. It is also impossible to ignore the Roman generals, who often saved the state from collapse.

History also includes outstanding figures of Roman culture – writers, philosophers, and artists whose work had a profound impact on the development of European civilization. In this section, I present profiles of individuals who achieved great deeds or whose actions left a lasting mark on the pages of history.

Publius Quintilius Varus

(c. 46 BCE - September 9 CE)

Defeated Varus. Sculpture in Haltern am See, Germany. Author: Stefan Flöper | Na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa - Na tych samych warunkach 3.0. Publius Quinctilius Varus was born around 46 BCE in Cremona. He…Więcej

Vespasian

(17 November 9 - 23 June 79 CE)

Vespasian Name Titus Flavius Vespasianus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Vespasianus Augustus Reign 1 July 69 – 23 June 79 CE Born 17 November 9 CE Died 23 June 79 CE Roman aureus showing Vespasian as…Więcej

Maximinus Thrax

(c. 172 - April 238 CE)

Maximinus Thrax Name Gaius Iulius Verus Maximinus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Gaius Iulius Verus Maximinus Augustus Reign March 235 – April 238 CE Born c. 172 BCE Died April 238 CE Coin of Maximinus Thrax…Więcej

Marcus Aurelius

(26 April 121 - 17 March 180 CE)

Marcus Aurelius Name Marcus Annius Catilius Severus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus Reign 7 March 161 – 17 March 180 CE Born 26 April 121 CE Died 17 March 180 CE Marcus…Więcej

Gratian

(18 April or 23 May 359 - 25 August 383 CE)

Gratian Name Flavius Gratianus Ruled as Flavius Gratianus Augustus Reign 25 February 364 – 25 August 383 CE Born 18 August or 23 May 359 CE Died 25 August 383 CE Coin of Gratian Gratian…Więcej

Valerian I

(c. 193 - c. 262 CE)

Valerian I Name Publius Licinius Valerianus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Publius Licinius Valerianus Augustus Reign 253 – 260 CE Born c. 193 CE Died c. 262 CE Coin of Valerian I Valerian I was born…Więcej

Flavius Aetius

(c. 390 - 21 or 22 September 454 CE)

Flavius ​​Aetius Flavius ​​Aetius was born around 390 CE in Dorostotum on the Danube in Moesia (now Silistra, Bulgaria). He was one of the last great Roman chiefs, also called “the last of the Romans”.…Więcej

Gnaeus Julius Agricola

(13 June 40 - 23 August 93 CE)

Statue of Julius Agricola in Bath (England). Tacitus, as a son-in-law, speaks in a positive way about Agricola, whom he considers a great man. Tacitus was the husband of Agricola’s only daughter – Julia Agricola.…Więcej

Didius Julianus

(30 January 133 - 1 June 193 CE)

Didius Julianus Name Marcus Didius Salvius Iulianus Severus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Marcus Didius Salvius Iulianus Severus Augustus Reign 28 March – 1 June 193 CE Born 30 January 133 CE Died 1 June 193…Więcej

Tertullian

(c. 150 - 240 CE)

Tertullian Tertullian (Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus) was born around 150 CE. He was a Latin theologian from North Africa who converted to Christianity in 190. At that time, he became his worst apologist at that…Więcej
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