{"id":95129,"date":"2021-09-15T11:13:17","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T09:13:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/?post_type=ciekawostki&#038;p=95129"},"modified":"2021-09-15T11:25:10","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T09:25:10","slug":"roman-villa-in-marsala","status":"publish","type":"ciekawostki","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/curiosities\/roman-villa-in-marsala\/","title":{"rendered":"Roman villa in Marsala"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the northern part of the Lilybaeum Archaeological Park (Marsala, western <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/curiosities\/underfloor-heating-system-in-villa-romana-del-casale-sicily\/\">Sicily<\/a>) are the remains of a large Roman villa. The building was built on the ruins of older buildings and it is possible that the villa could have been built after the devastating earthquake that struck the region in 365 CE.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The villa consisted of a vestibule, an atrium surrounded by chambers, or a <em>triclinium<\/em> (banquet room) in which influential people from the region were hosted. <em>Triclinium<\/em> had a beautifully decorated <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-art-and-culture\/roman-mosaic\/\">mosaic<\/a> floor with a centrally placed triskelion &#8211; the symbol of Sicily, which referred to three island vertices. The villa also had a large peristyle (garden) surrounded by limestone columns.<\/p>\n<p>The villa also had private baths with <em>frigidarium, tepidarium<\/em> and <em>caldarium<\/em>. There was a room leading to the bathhouse, on the floor of which was a mosaic with a <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/article\/dog-in-ancient-rome\/\">dog<\/a> and the words <em>cave canem<\/em> (&#8220;beware of the dog&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>The object is located in the Parco Archeologico di Lilibeo in Marsala (Sicily).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-95129 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mozaika-podlogowa-w-domu-rzymskim-w-marsali.jpg'><img width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mozaika-podlogowa-w-domu-rzymskim-w-marsali-400x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Floor mosaic in a Roman house in Marsala\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-95127\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mozaika-podlogowa-w-domu-rzymskim-w-marsali-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mozaika-podlogowa-w-domu-rzymskim-w-marsali-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mozaika-podlogowa-w-domu-rzymskim-w-marsali.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-95127'>\n\t\t\t\tFloor mosaic in a <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-art-and-culture\/roman-architecture\/roman-house\/\">Roman house<\/a> in Marsala\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-3.jpg'><img width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-3-400x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Roman villa in Marsala\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-95125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-3-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-3-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-3.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-95125'>\n\t\t\t\tRoman villa in Marsala\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-2.jpg'><img width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-2-400x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Roman villa in Marsala\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-95123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-2-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-2-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-2.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-95123'>\n\t\t\t\tRoman villa in Marsala\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali.jpg'><img width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-400x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Roman villa in Marsala\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-95121\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-95121'>\n\t\t\t\tRoman villa in Marsala\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-4.jpg'><img width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-4-400x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Roman villa in Marsala\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-95117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-4-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-4-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dom-rzymski-w-marsali-4.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-95117'>\n\t\t\t\tRoman villa in Marsala\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl>\n\t\t\t<br style='clear: both' \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"featured_media":95119,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"kategorie_ciekawostek":[69,89],"class_list":["post-95129","ciekawostki","type-ciekawostki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategorie_ciekawostek-monuments","kategorie_ciekawostek-places"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ciekawostki\/95129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ciekawostki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ciekawostki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ciekawostki\/95129\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kategorie_ciekawostek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kategorie_ciekawostek?post=95129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}