{"id":96078,"date":"2021-10-03T23:09:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-03T21:09:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/?post_type=odkrycia-rzymskie&#038;p=96078"},"modified":"2021-10-03T23:09:50","modified_gmt":"2021-10-03T21:09:50","slug":"carthaginians-used-air-conditioning-during-chariot-races","status":"publish","type":"odkrycia-rzymskie","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/discoveries\/carthaginians-used-air-conditioning-during-chariot-races\/","title":{"rendered":"Carthaginians used air conditioning during chariot races"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Archaeologists who once conducted excavations in the capital of Carthage at the Circus there discovered that the Carthaginians used an advanced system to cool horses and chariots. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The key to the discovery was that the structure used a waterproof mortar mixed with broken and powdered ceramics. The mortar was used in an oblong object located in the centre of the arena, the so-called <em>spins<\/em> around which rivals made laps. This building was usually richly decorated with columns, ornaments and statues. Among these facilities, there were sprinklers (<em>sparsores<\/em>), which drew water from tanks located underground. It is possible that chariot drivers like this could count on a little cooling in the hot climate. However, as scientists say, &#8220;ancient air conditioning&#8221; may have been primarily intended to cool the wheels of chariots and horses.<\/p>\n<p>The Carthage Circus was the second-largest circus in the Roman Empire, 500 meters long (80 meters shorter than the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/kultura\/architektura-rzymska\/budowle-rzymskie\/circus-maximus\/\">Circus Maximus in Rome<\/a> ) and could probably hold over 100,000 spectators. The ancients were extremely fascinated by <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/spoleczenstwo\/rozrywka-w-starozytnym-rzymie\/wyscigi-rydwanow\/\">chariot racing<\/a>, a sport as popular as football is today.<\/p>\n<p>As it turns out, the cooling technique was also used in other circuses in the Empire, including at the Maxentius circus near Rome, on <em>Via Appia<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":36626,"template":"","class_list":["post-96078","odkrycia-rzymskie","type-odkrycia-rzymskie","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/odkrycia-rzymskie\/96078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/odkrycia-rzymskie"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/odkrycia-rzymskie"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/odkrycia-rzymskie\/96078\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}