{"id":107914,"date":"2022-07-10T08:29:15","date_gmt":"2022-07-10T06:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/?page_id=107914"},"modified":"2022-07-10T08:35:35","modified_gmt":"2022-07-10T06:35:35","slug":"list-of-auxilia-cohorts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/units-of-roman-army\/roman-legion\/list-of-roman-legions\/list-of-auxilia-cohorts\/","title":{"rendered":"List of auxilia cohorts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During the period of <b>the <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/ustroj\/cesarstwo-rzymskie\/pryncypat\/\"><b>principate<\/b><\/a> until 212 CE, the units of <em>auxilia<\/em> were separate units of the legion to which they joined only Roman citizens could. The Auxilia were mostly powered by <em>peregrini<\/em>, that is, the inhabitants of the Empire who did not have citizenship. Interestingly, the inhabitants &#8220;without citizenship&#8221; were the majority in the 1st and 2nd centuries CE. the entire population of the Roman state. Only <b>in 212 CE<\/b> under the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/biografie\/karakalla\/\">Emperor of Caracalla<\/a> other inhabitants were granted Roman citizenship.<\/p>\n<p>There were three basic types of <em>auxilia<\/em> troops: <em><b>alae<\/b><\/em> (&#8220;wings&#8221;) which consisted only of cavalry (officially 480 men); <em><b>cohortes<\/b><\/em>, which consisted only of infantry (480 men); and <em><b>cohortes equitatae<\/b><\/em>, which included both infantry and cavalry units (600 men, 480 infantry and 120 cavalries).<br \/>\nRegiments of all three types appointed archers (<em>sagittariorum<\/em>) as they were equipped with bows. After around 80 CE, the smaller regiments (12%) were enlarged and reinforced (<em>milliariae<\/em>) by 1,000 troops, although in reality, they had 720, 800, and 1,040 troops respectively.<\/p>\n<p>The following <b>tables<\/b> list the <em>auxilia<\/em> troops stationed under <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/biografie\/hadrian\/\"><span class=\"underlined\">Emperor Hadrian<\/span><\/a> (117-138 CE), depending on the place of stationing (province).<\/p>\n<p>Regarding the names and nicknames of branches:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"underlined\"><b>Honoured by emperors<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Augusta<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Octavian Augustus (30 BCE &#8211; 14 CE) or by his successors with this title;<\/li>\n<li><em>Claudia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Tiberius (14-37 CE), Caligula (37-41 CE) or Claudius (41-54 CE);<\/li>\n<li><em>Flavia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Vespasian (69-79 CE) or two sons and successors: Titus (79-81 CE) or Domitian (81-96 CE);<\/li>\n<li><em>Ulpia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Trajan (98-117 CE);<\/li>\n<li><em>Aelia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Hadrian (117-138 CE);<\/li>\n<li><em>Aurelia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Marcus Aurelius (161-180 CE);<\/li>\n<li><em>Septimia<\/em> &#8211; honoured by Septimius Severus (197-211 CE).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"underlined\"><b>Names of troops, originally formed by Emperor Augustus during the Illyrian Rebellion (CE 6-9) from Roman citizens that were not included in the legions<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>civium Romanorum<\/em> &#8211; a unit originally created from Roman citizens (previously liberated);<\/li>\n<li><em>ingenuorum<\/em> &#8211; a unit originally created from free-born Roman citizens (<em>ingenui<\/em>);<\/li>\n<li><em>voluntariorum<\/em> &#8211; a branch originally created by volunteers (<em>voluntarii<\/em>). They were, in fact, freedmen who were given their freedom in return for fighting during the Illyrian rebellion;<\/li>\n<li>after the first recruitment of Roman citizens, these troops also recruited non-citizens (<em>peregrini<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"prawo_img\" style=\"width: 350px;\">\n<p class=\"male\"><b>LEGEND:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>c.R.<\/em> = <em>civium Romanorum<\/em> (&#8220;Roman citizens&#8221;)<\/li>\n<li><em>eq<\/em> = <em>equitata<\/em> (includes driving quota)<\/li>\n<li><em>sagitt<\/em> = <em>sagittariorum<\/em> (squad of archers)<\/li>\n<li>unit <b>bold<\/b> = unit <em>milliaria<\/em> (double count).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"underlined\"><b>Other non-ethnic ward names<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>classica<\/em> &#8211; the unit was probably recruited in crisis situations in Illyria. It was made up of naval units (<em>classis<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;fleet&#8221;) that did not have Roman citizenship. Also recruited from seamen (<em>nauticarum<\/em>) and <em>maritima<\/em>;<\/li>\n<li><em>praetoria<\/em> &#8211; originally a praetorian cohort in Rome. In fact, part of the cohort remained at the rear of the front at the end of the imperial campaigns, probably to form a strong &#8220;core&#8221; in the new auxilia cohort, thus leaving the prestigious name;<\/li>\n<li><em>singularium<\/em> &#8211; <em>ala<\/em> formed among members of the elite of <em>equites singulares Augusti<\/em> (imperial cavalry). They were intended to support the front at the end of the imperial campaigns;<\/li>\n<li><em>contariorum<\/em> &#8211; a special unit of lancers (<em>contarii<\/em>), from the word <em>contus<\/em> (&#8220;long spear&#8221;);<\/li>\n<li><em>dromedariorum<\/em> &#8211; special camel rider squad for desert warfare.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"underlined\"><b>Branch terms<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>civium Romanorum<\/em> &#8211; the title given to the unit by the emperor for special bravery. All the soldiers belonging to the unit at that time received Roman citizenship. Moreover, the title was given forever;<\/li>\n<li><em>veterana<\/em> &#8211; It is not entirely clear why this term was given. It may be to distinguish an older branch from a new one with the same number or name. This term is used depending on the circumstances. Soldiers with extensive experience were called up, most often after retiring, just before retiring, or re-appointed to the ranks of the army, e.g. in the Battle of Munda (45 CE), where as many as two legions of veterans were re-established. Some soldiers also stayed in the legions to continue serving;<\/li>\n<li><em>tironum<\/em> &#8211; from the word &#8220;recruits&#8221; (<em>tirones<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Britannia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 268px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 268px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 268px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Agrippina Miniata<br \/>\nI Hispanorum Asturum<br \/>\nII Asturum<br \/>\n<b>Augusta Gallorum Petriana c.R.<\/b><br \/>\nAugusta Gallorum Proculeiana<br \/>\nPicentiana Gallorum<br \/>\nII Gallorum Sebosiana<br \/>\nGallorum et Thracum classiana<br \/>\nI Pannoniorum Sabiniana<br \/>\nI Pannoniorum Tampiana<br \/>\nI Thracum<br \/>\nI Tungrorum<br \/>\nHispanorum Vettonum<br \/>\nAugusta Vocontiorum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Aquitanorum<br \/>\nII Asturum eq<br \/>\nIV Breucorum<br \/>\nI Augusta Bracarum<br \/>\nIII Bracaraugustanorum<br \/>\nI Baetasiorum c.R.<br \/>\nI Batavorum eq<br \/>\nI Celtiberorum<br \/>\nI Aelia classica<br \/>\nI Ulpia Cugernorum c.R.<br \/>\n<b>I Aelia Dacorum<\/b><br \/>\nI Delmatarum<br \/>\nII Delmatarum<br \/>\nIV Delmatarum<br \/>\nI Frisiavonum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Gallorum veterana eq<br \/>\nIV Gallorum eq<br \/>\nV Gallorum<br \/>\nVI Gallorum<br \/>\nI Hispanorum eq<br \/>\n<b>I Aelia Hispanorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Lingonum eq<br \/>\nII Lingonum eq<br \/>\nIII Lingonum eq<br \/>\nIV Lingonum eq<br \/>\nI Menapiorum<br \/>\nI Morinorum<br \/>\nI Nauticarum<br \/>\n<b>I Augusta Nerviana Germanorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Nerviorum<br \/>\nII Nerviorum<br \/>\nIII Nerviorum<br \/>\nIV Nerviorum<br \/>\nII Pannoniorum<br \/>\nV Raetorum<br \/>\nI Sunucorum<br \/>\nI Thracum<br \/>\nII Thracum veterana<br \/>\nVII Thracum<br \/>\n<b>I Tungrorum<\/b><br \/>\n<b>II Tungrorum c.L. eq<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Vangionum eq<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Vardulorum c.R. eq<\/b><br \/>\nII Vasconum c.R.<br \/>\nI Hamiorum sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Germania Inferior<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Afrorum veterana<br \/>\nLonginiana Gallorum<br \/>\nGallorum et Thracum classiana<br \/>\nMoesica felix<br \/>\nI Noricorum c.R.<br \/>\nSulpicia c.R.<br \/>\nI Thracum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Asturum<br \/>\nIII Breucorum<br \/>\nVI Breucorum<br \/>\nVI Brittonum<br \/>\nI civium Romanorum eq<br \/>\nII civium Romanorum eq<br \/>\nI classica<br \/>\nII Hispanorum<br \/>\nI Flavia Hispanorum eq<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\"><b>VI ingenuorum c.R.<\/b><br \/>\nI Latobicorum et Varcianorum<br \/>\nI Lucensium<br \/>\nI Pannoniorum et Delmatarum eq<br \/>\nI Raetorum eq c.R.<br \/>\nVI Raetorum<br \/>\nIV Thracum eq<br \/>\nII Varcianorum eq<br \/>\nXV voluntariorum c.R.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Germania Superior<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Gallorum Indiana<br \/>\nI Scubulorum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Aquitanorum veterana<br \/>\nIII Aquitanorum eq c.R.<br \/>\nIV Aquitanorum eq c.R.<br \/>\nI Asturum equitata eq<br \/>\nI Biturigum<br \/>\nAugusta Cyrenaica eq<br \/>\nII Augusta Cyrenaica<br \/>\n<b>I Flavia Damascenorum<\/b><br \/>\nIII Delmatarum eq<br \/>\nV Delmatarum<br \/>\nI Germanorum c.R.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Helvetiorum<br \/>\nII Hispanorum eq<br \/>\nIturaeorum c.R.<br \/>\nI Ligurum et Hispanorum c.R.<br \/>\nII Raetorum c.R.<br \/>\nVII Raetorum eq<br \/>\nIV Vindelicorum<br \/>\nXXIV voluntariorum c.R.<br \/>\nXXVI voluntariorum c.R.<br \/>\nXXX voluntariorum c.R.<br \/>\nXXXII voluntariorum c.R.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Raetia\/Noricum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Hispanorum Auriana<br \/>\nI Commagenorum<br \/>\n<b>II Flavia<\/b><br \/>\nI Flavia gemina c.R.<br \/>\nI Flavia singularium<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Aquitanorum eq c.R.<br \/>\nI Asturum<br \/>\n<b>II Batavorum<\/b><br \/>\n<b>IX Batavorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nV Bracaraugustanorum<br \/>\nI Breucorum c.R.<br \/>\nV Breucorum c.R. eq<br \/>\nIII Britannorum<br \/>\n<b>I Aelia Brittonum<\/b><br \/>\nI Raetorum<br \/>\nII Raetorum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Thracum<br \/>\nIII Thracum c.R.<br \/>\nIII Thracum veterana<br \/>\nIV Tungrorum veterana<br \/>\n<b>I Flavia Canathenorum sagitt<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Pannonia (Superior and Inferior)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Hispanorum Aravacorum<br \/>\n<b>I Flavia Britannica c.R.<\/b><br \/>\nI Brittonum c.R.<br \/>\nI Cananefatium<br \/>\nI civium Romanorum<br \/>\nI Augusta Ituraeorum<br \/>\nI Praetoria singularium c.R.<br \/>\nI Thracum victrix<br \/>\nII Augusta Thracum<br \/>\n<b>I Ulpia contariorum<\/b><br \/>\nI Thracum veterana sagitt<br \/>\nIII Augusta Thracum sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Alpinorum eq<br \/>\nI Alpinorum peditata<br \/>\nII Alpinorum eq<br \/>\nII Asturum et Callaecorum eq<br \/>\n<b>III Batavorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nVII Breucorum c.R. eq<br \/>\nI Brittonum<br \/>\nV Callaecorum Lucensium eq<br \/>\nI Campanorum voluntariorum c.R.<br \/>\n<b>II Augusta Dacorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Lusitanorum Cyrenaica<br \/>\nIII Lusitanorum<br \/>\nI Montanorum eq<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Noricorum eq<br \/>\n<b>I Ulpia Pannoniorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Thracum c.R.<br \/>\nI Thracum Germanica<br \/>\nI Thracum Syriaca equitata eq<br \/>\nII Augusta Thracum eq<br \/>\n<b>I Aelia Caesariensis sagitt<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Aelia Gaesatorum sagitt<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Moesia Superior<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Claudia nova miscellanea<br \/>\nGallorum Flaviana<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">III Brittonum veterana eq<br \/>\nIII campestris c.R.<br \/>\nV Gallorum eq<br \/>\nV Gallorum et Pannoniorum<br \/>\nV Hispanorum eq<br \/>\nI Pannoniorum veterana eq<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Antiochensium sagitt<br \/>\nI Cretum eq sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Moesia Inferior<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Hispanorum Aravacorum<br \/>\nI Vespasiana Dardanorum<br \/>\nI Flavia Gaetulorum<br \/>\nGallorum Atectorigiana<br \/>\nI Claudia Gallorum Capitoniana<br \/>\nI Gallorum et Pannoniorum <em>cataphractaria<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Bracarorum c.R.<br \/>\nII Bracaraugustanorum eq<br \/>\nII Flavia Brittonum eq<br \/>\nI Lepidiana c.R.<br \/>\nII Lucensium<br \/>\nI Lusitanorum<br \/>\n<b>II Mattiacorum eq<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Flavia Numidarum eq<br \/>\nI Sugambrorum tironum<br \/>\nI Claudia Sugambrorum veterana eq<br \/>\nI Thracum Syriaca<br \/>\nII Chalcidenorum sagitt<br \/>\n<b>I Cilicum eq sagitt<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Dacia (Dacia Superior, Inferior and Porolissensis)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Asturum<br \/>\n<b>I Batavorum<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Bosporanorum<\/b><br \/>\nI Hispanorum Campagonum<br \/>\nI Gallorum et Bosporanorum<br \/>\nII Gallorum et Pannoniorum<br \/>\nI Hispanorum<br \/>\nII Pannoniorum<br \/>\nII Pannoniorum veterana<br \/>\nI Tungrorum Frontoniana<br \/>\nI Flavia Commagenorum sagitt<br \/>\nnumerus equitum Illyricorum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Afrorum c.R. eq<br \/>\n<b>I Batavorum c.R.<\/b><br \/>\nII Flavia Bessorum<br \/>\nI Bracaraugustanorum<br \/>\n<b>I Britannica c.R. eq<\/b><br \/>\n<b>II Britannorum c.R.<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Flavia Brittonum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Ulpia Brittonum<br \/>\nI Augusta Brittonum Nerviana<br \/>\nII Augusta Brittonum Nerviana<br \/>\nI Cananefatium<br \/>\nI Flavia Commagenorum<br \/>\nIV Baetica<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Cypria c.R.<br \/>\nII Gallorum<br \/>\nII Gallorum Dacica<br \/>\nII Gallorum Macedonica eq<br \/>\nII Gallorum Pannonica<br \/>\nIII Gallorum<br \/>\nI Hispanorum<br \/>\nI Hispanorum veterana eq<br \/>\nI Flavia Ulpia Hispanorum c.R. eq<br \/>\nII Hispanorum scutata c.R.<br \/>\nIV Hispanorum eq<br \/>\nV Lingonum<br \/>\nII Flavia Numidarum<br \/>\nVIII Raetorum eq c.R.<br \/>\nVI Thracum eq<br \/>\nUbiorum eq<br \/>\nI Ubiorum<br \/>\n<b>I Vindelicorum c.R. eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Augusta Ituraerorum sagitt<br \/>\nI Thracum sagitt<br \/>\nI Tyriorum sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Cappadocia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Ulpia Auriana<br \/>\nI Augusta gemina colonorum<br \/>\nI Ulpia Dacorum<br \/>\nII Gallorum<br \/>\nI Parthorum veterana<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Apula c.R.<br \/>\nI Bosporanorum<br \/>\nI Claudia eq<br \/>\nII Claudia<br \/>\n<b>I Hamiorum c.R.<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Italica voluntariorum c.R.<\/b><br \/>\n<b>milliaria c.R. eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Numidarum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\"><b>II Ulpia Petreorum eq<\/b><br \/>\n<b>III Ulpia Petreorum eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Raetorum eq<br \/>\nIV Raetorum eq<br \/>\nIII Augusta Cyrenaica sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Syria (Judaea, Arabia Petraea)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Flavia Agrippiana<br \/>\nII Flavia Agrippiana<br \/>\nGaetulorum veterana<br \/>\nI Phrygum<br \/>\nVII Phrygum<br \/>\nI Ulpia singularium<br \/>\nI Thracum Herculanea<br \/>\nAugusta Xoitana<br \/>\n<b>I Ulpia dromedariorum<\/b><br \/>\nGallorum et Thracum Antiana sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">III Bracarum<br \/>\nIV Bracarugustanorum<br \/>\nIII Callaecorum Bracarum<br \/>\nIV Callaecorum Lucensium<br \/>\nII Cantabrorum<br \/>\nII classica<br \/>\nI Ulpia Dacorum<br \/>\nIII Dacorum<br \/>\nI Damascena Armeniaca<br \/>\nII equitum eq<br \/>\nII Ulpia equitatum eq<br \/>\nI Flavia<br \/>\nI Gaetulorum<br \/>\nI Ulpia Galatarum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Ulpia Galatarum<br \/>\nVII Gallorum eq<br \/>\nV gemella c.R.<br \/>\nVI Hispanorum<br \/>\nII Ligurum et Corsorum<br \/>\nI Lucensium<br \/>\nI Augusta Lusitanorum<br \/>\nI Montanorum<br \/>\nI Augusta Pannoniorum<br \/>\nII Ulpia Paphlagonum<br \/>\nIII Ulpia Paphlagonum eq<br \/>\nIV Ulpia Petreorum<br \/>\nV Ulpia Petreorum eq<br \/>\nVI Ulpia Petreorum<br \/>\n<b>I Sebastena<\/b><br \/>\n<b>I Thracum<\/b><br \/>\nIII Augusta Thracum<br \/>\nII Thracum Syriaca<br \/>\nIII Thracum Syriaca<br \/>\nIV Thracum Syriaca<br \/>\nI Ascalonitanorum sagitt<br \/>\nI Flavia Chalcidenorum eq sagitt<br \/>\nI Damascenorum sagitt<br \/>\n<b>II Italica voluntariorum c.R. sagitt<\/b><br \/>\nI Ulpia Petreorum eq sagitt<br \/>\nI Ulpia c.R. sagitt<br \/>\nI Augusta Thracum eq sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Aegyptus<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Apriana<br \/>\nAugusta Syriaca<br \/>\nCommagenorum<br \/>\nGallorum veterana<br \/>\nI Thracum Macedonica<br \/>\nVocontiorum<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Ulpia Afrorum eq<br \/>\nI Flavia Cilicum eq<br \/>\nII Ituraeorum<br \/>\nIII Ituraeorum<br \/>\nI Aug. praetoria Lusitanorum eq<br \/>\nI Macedonica eq<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Pannoniorum<br \/>\nI Thebaeorum eq<br \/>\nII Thebaeorum<br \/>\nscutata c.R.<br \/>\nI Apamenorum eq sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Mauretania (Africa, Numidia, Caesariensis, Tingitana)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 220px;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">III Asturum<br \/>\nI Augusta c.R.<br \/>\nI Augusta Gallorum<br \/>\nI Gallorum Tauriana victrix<br \/>\nGemelliana c.R.<br \/>\nI Flavia Numidica<br \/>\n<b>I Augusta Nerviana<\/b><br \/>\nI Pannoniorum<br \/>\nII Augusta Thracum<br \/>\nI Hamiorum sagitt<br \/>\nParthorum sagitt<br \/>\nI Syrorum sagitt<br \/>\nII Syrorum sagitt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">I Flavia Afrorum<br \/>\nII Flavia Afrorum<br \/>\nI Asturum et Callaecorum<br \/>\nIII Asturum c.R. eq<br \/>\nII Breucorum<br \/>\nII Brittonum eq<br \/>\nI Chalcidenorum eq<br \/>\nVI Commagenorum eq<br \/>\nI Corsorum c.R.<br \/>\nV Delmatarum c.R.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">Aelia expedita<br \/>\nI Flavia eq<br \/>\nIII Gallorum felix<br \/>\nIV Gallorum c.R.<br \/>\nII Hamiorum<br \/>\nI Flavia Hispanorum<br \/>\n<b>II Hispanorum c.R. eq<\/b><br \/>\nI Ituraeorum c.R.<br \/>\nI Lemavorum c.R.<br \/>\nVII Lusitanorum eq<br \/>\nI Flavia Musulamiorum eq<br \/>\nI Nurritanorum<br \/>\nII Sardorum<br \/>\nIV Sugambrorum<br \/>\n<b>IV Tungrorum<\/b><br \/>\nI Syrorum sagitt<br \/>\n<b>II Syrorum eq sagitt<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"center\" style=\"width: 62.6182%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 98.5251%;\" colspan=\"3\">\n<p class=\"podtytul\">Inne prowincje lub nieznane lokalizacje<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 32.7434%;\"><em>ALAE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 32.8909%;\"><em>COHORTES<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #f2ebeb; width: 32.8909%;\"><em>COHORTES EQUITATAE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 32.7434%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">II Flavia Hispanorum (Spain)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.8909%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\">III Alpinorum eq (Dalmatia)<br \/>\nI Aelia Athoitarum (Thrace)<br \/>\nI Ausetanorum (Spain?)<br \/>\nI Flavia Bessorum (Macedonia)<br \/>\nCallaecorum (?)<br \/>\nI Celtiberorum eq (Spain)<br \/>\nI Cisipadensium c.R. (Thrace)<br \/>\nDacorum (?)<br \/>\nI Gallica c.R. eq (Spain)<br \/>\nI Delmatarum mill eq (Dalmatia)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.8909%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"male3\"><b>I Ligurum<\/b> (Asia?)<br \/>\nmaritima (Baetica)<br \/>\nMaurorum et Afrorum (?)<br \/>\n<b>I Musulamiorum<\/b> (Licia)<br \/>\nVI praetoria (Bithynia)<br \/>\nIII sagittariorum (?)<br \/>\nI\/II nova tironum (Spain)<br \/>\nVIII voluntariorum (Dalmatia)<br \/>\nXXV voluntariorum (Spain?)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During the period of the principate until 212 CE, the units of auxilia were separate units of the legion to which they joined only Roman citizens could. The Auxilia were mostly powered by peregrini, that is, the inhabitants of the Empire who did not have citizenship. Interestingly, the inhabitants &#8220;without citizenship&#8221; were the majority in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":38546,"parent":88720,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-107914","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107914\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/88720"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}