{"id":56213,"date":"2019-10-28T19:24:25","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T18:24:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/roman-religion\/gods-of-ancient-rome\/list-of-roman-gods\/mars\/"},"modified":"2020-08-27T10:55:16","modified_gmt":"2020-08-27T08:55:16","slug":"mars","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-religion\/gods-of-ancient-rome\/list-of-roman-gods\/mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Mars"},"content":{"rendered":"    <div class=\"ramka_ze_zdjeciem float-right \"\n         style=\"\">\n\n        <div class=\"zdjecie\">\n            <img\n                class=\"ramka-ze-zdjeciem\"\n                src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/9b5f3f4063a3d1cb9b89e9e2ce41b7d3-roman-art-roman-empire.jpg\"\n                                alt=\"Bust of Mars from the 2nd century CE\"\n                width=\"300\"\n                height=\"414\"\n               \n               \n            \/>\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/9b5f3f4063a3d1cb9b89e9e2ce41b7d3-roman-art-roman-empire.jpg\"\n               rel=\"fancybox\"\n               title=\"Bust of Mars from the 2nd century CE\">\n                <div class=\"iover\">\n                    <div class=\"zicon\">\n                        <i class=\"fa fa-search-plus\"><\/i>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"opis\">\n                                Bust of Mars from the 2nd century CE            <\/div>\n        \n        \n    <\/div>\n    \n<p><em>Mars<\/em> and in Old Latin <em>Mavors<\/em>. Equivalent to the Greek Ares. Originally an Italian god of fertility and vegetation, worshiped as the patron of the seasons, especially spring. The shepherds entrusted their flocks to the protection of Mars from flocks of wolves. It was to Mars that the hall sang their songs. As the god of spring (at this time of the year the most important holidays were held in his <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-religion\/gods-of-ancient-rome\/list-of-roman-gods\/honor\/\">honor<\/a>) Mars was at the same time a guardian of agriculture.<\/p>\n<p>In Romans combined with war. Son of <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/religia\/bogowie-starozytnego-rzymu\/spis-bogow-rzymskich\/junona\/\">Juno<\/a> and the magic flower. Next to <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/religia\/bogowie-starozytnego-rzymu\/spis-bogow-rzymskich\/jowisz\/\">Jupiter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/religia\/bogowie-starozytnego-rzymu\/spis-bogow-rzymskich\/kwirynus\/\">Quirinus<\/a> one of the main <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-religion\/gods-of-ancient-rome\/\">gods<\/a> in Roman mythology. He was worshiped as the father of twins: <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-art-and-culture\/roman-legends\/legend-of-romulus-and-remus\/\">Romulus and Remus<\/a>. One of the months was dedicated to him &#8211; March (<em>mensis Martius<\/em>), when traditionally the weather allowed to resume warfare. Mars were sacrificed before the battle as gods of war.<\/p>\n<p>He appeared on the battlefield in the company of the goddess of war <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-religion\/gods-of-ancient-rome\/list-of-roman-gods\/bellona\/\">Bellona<\/a>, \u200b\u200bwho according to different versions was considered his wife, sister or daughter. Unlike his Greek counterpart, Ares, Mars was probably worshiped most commonly among all Roman gods. The reason for this situation may be the fact that his sons Remus and <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-art-and-culture\/roman-legends\/legend-of-romulus-and-remus\/\">Romulus<\/a> were considered to be the founders of <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-geography\/roman-cities\/rome-eternal-city\/\">Rome<\/a> or because the Romans counted on the company and support of the god of war during the fighting.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/article\/wolf-animal-of-ancient-rome\/\">wolf<\/a>, woodpecker and oak were devoted to Mars. As <em>Mars Gradivus<\/em>, he walked at the head of the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/\">army<\/a> on the battlefield and in this form he was worshiped in the old temple on Via Appia, outside the walls of Rome. Mars was also worshiped in Porta Capena, on <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/kultura\/architektura-rzymska\/budowle-rzymskie\/pole-marsowe-w-rzymie\/\">Field of Mars<\/a>, in Regia on the Forum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mars and in Old Latin Mavors. Equivalent to the Greek Ares. Originally an Italian god of fertility and vegetation, worshiped as the patron of the seasons, especially spring. The shepherds entrusted their flocks to the protection of Mars from flocks of wolves. It was to Mars that the hall sang their songs. As the god [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":40543,"parent":54765,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-56213","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56213\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}