{"id":62692,"date":"2020-05-11T19:28:43","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T17:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/?page_id=62692"},"modified":"2026-06-28T19:27:44","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T17:27:44","slug":"contubernium","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/units-of-roman-army\/contubernium\/","title":{"rendered":"Contubernium"},"content":{"rendered":"    <div class=\"ramka_ze_zdjeciem float-right \"\n         style=\"\">\n\n        <div class=\"zdjecie\">\n            <img\n                class=\"ramka-ze-zdjeciem\"\n                src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rzymski-namiot-contubernium-400x270.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rzymski-namiot-contubernium-400x270.jpg 400w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rzymski-namiot-contubernium-640x431.jpg 640w, https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rzymski-namiot-contubernium.jpg 1200w\"                alt=\"Roman tent of contubernium\"\n                width=\"300\"\n                height=\"202\"\n               \n               \n            \/>\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rzymski-namiot-contubernium.jpg\"\n               rel=\"fancybox\"\n               title=\"Roman tent of contubernium.\">\n                <div class=\"iover\">\n                    <div class=\"zicon\">\n                        <i class=\"fa fa-search-plus\"><\/i>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"opis\">\n                                Roman tent of contubernium.            <\/div>\n        \n                    <div class=\"chmurka\">\n                Na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa - Na tych samych warunkach 3.0.            <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n    \n<p><em>Contubernium<\/em> was the smallest organized unit of the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/\">Roman army<\/a>, consisting of eight legionaries, called <em>contubernales<\/em>. In practice, the group was also accompanied by two servants or <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-society\/social-layers-of-ancient-rome\/slavery-in-ancient-rome\/\">slaves<\/a> (<em>calones<\/em>), who transported equipment, prepared meals, and performed other <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/roman-camp\/\">camp<\/a> duties. However, they were not counted in the official unit rank. Ten <em>contubernia<\/em> formed a <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/military-formations-of-ancient-romans\/centuria\/\">centuria<\/a>. Legionaries shared a tent and could be rewarded or punished as a group.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>decanus<\/em>, usually the most experienced or senior <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/life-of-a-roman-legionary\/\">legionary<\/a>, was the leader of the <em>contubernium<\/em>, likely appointed by the centurion. He was responsible for organizing the daily life of his group, setting up the tent, maintaining order, and carrying out the orders of his superiors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contubernium was the smallest organized unit of the Roman army, consisting of eight legionaries, called contubernales. In practice, the group was also accompanied by two servants or slaves (calones), who transported equipment, prepared meals, and performed other camp duties. However, they were not counted in the official unit rank. Ten contubernia formed a centuria. Legionaries [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":80565,"parent":50395,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-62692","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62692\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50395"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}