{"id":98154,"date":"2021-11-05T13:33:16","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T12:33:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/?page_id=98154"},"modified":"2022-07-04T13:19:42","modified_gmt":"2022-07-04T11:19:42","slug":"manica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-army\/equipment-of-roman-legionary\/manica\/","title":{"rendered":"Manica"},"content":{"rendered":"    <div class=\"ramka_ze_zdjeciem float-right \"\n         style=\"\">\n\n        <div class=\"zdjecie\">\n            <img\n                class=\"ramka-ze-zdjeciem\"\n                src=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/640px-Roman_legionaire_with.jpg\"\n                                alt=\"Roman soldier with a manica on his right hand\"\n                width=\"250\"\n                height=\"375\"\n               \n               \n            \/>\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/640px-Roman_legionaire_with.jpg\"\n               rel=\"fancybox\"\n               title=\"Roman soldier with a manica on his right hand.\">\n                <div class=\"iover\">\n                    <div class=\"zicon\">\n                        <i class=\"fa fa-search-plus\"><\/i>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"opis\">\n                                Roman soldier with a manica on his right hand.            <\/div>\n        \n                    <div class=\"chmurka\">\n                Author: MatthiasKabel | Under the Creative Commons Attribution license - On the same terms 3.0.            <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n    \n<p><em>Manica<\/em> was a Roman bracer made of iron or bronze, used to protect the arm. <em>Manica<\/em> consisted of curved and overlapping segments of metal plates. This form of armour was originally worn by <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-society\/entertainment-in-ancient-rome\/gladiator-fights\/\">gladiators<\/a> &#8211; most often the so-called <em><b>crupellarii<\/b><\/em> &#8211; and with time also legionaries.<\/p>\n<p>Bracers (<em>manicae<\/em>) were used before Roman times. In the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-constitution\/roman-empire\/\">Roman Empire<\/a>, new armour appeared between 21 and 70 CE and became widespread over time. We know about the use of this armour by Roman troops thanks to a small amount of evidence. It is certain that <em>manicae<\/em> was founded by legionaries during the dack wars during the reign of <a title=\"Trayan\" href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/biografie\/trajan\/\">Trajan<\/a> (101-102 and 105-106 CE). We know about their use at that time from the <a href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/roman-art-and-culture\/roman-architecture\/roman-buildings\/tropaeum-traiani\/\">Tropaeum Traiani<\/a> monument and the <a title=\"Trajan's Column\" href=\"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/kultura\/architektura-rzymska\/budowle-rzymskie\/kolumna-trajana\/\">Trajan&#8217;s Column<\/a>. It is not clear, however, whether the practice of carrying bracers was common.<\/p>\n<p>The additional armour was probably due to the <b><em>falces<\/em><\/b> weapon used by the Daks, which was a two-handed weapon with great punch power. Trajan&#8217;s Column (appears to) shows the custom of wearing <em>manicae<\/em> only by legionaries. Tropaeum Traiani, in turn, considered to be a better source of information about the then battlefield, presents both legionaries and auxiliary soldiers in bracers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Manica was a Roman bracer made of iron or bronze, used to protect the arm. Manica consisted of curved and overlapping segments of metal plates. This form of armour was originally worn by gladiators &#8211; most often the so-called crupellarii &#8211; and with time also legionaries. Bracers (manicae) were used before Roman times. In the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":38171,"parent":92824,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-98154","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/98154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98154"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/98154\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/92824"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imperiumromanum.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}