Biographies of Romans

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The history of ancient Rome saw the emergence of many outstanding figures who left a lasting mark on the history of the world. Some of them are remembered by posterity as cruel tyrants, such as Caligula, Nero, and Caracalla. Others became renowned as reformers and builders of the Roman state’s power, including Augustus, Claudius, Marcus Aurelius, Diocletian, and Constantine the Great. It is also impossible to ignore the Roman generals, who often saved the state from collapse.

History also includes outstanding figures of Roman culture – writers, philosophers, and artists whose work had a profound impact on the development of European civilization. In this section, I present profiles of individuals who achieved great deeds or whose actions left a lasting mark on the pages of history.

Favorinus of Arelate

(c. 80 - 160 CE)

Sophist Favorinus of Arelate (today Arles in the south of France) lived in the years around 80-160 CE and was a famous sophist and philosopher. Although he was Gaul, he mastered Greek to perfection, which…Więcej

Antoninus Pius

(19 September 86 - 7 March 161 CE)

Antoninus Pius Names Titus Aurelius Fulvius Boionius Arrius Antoninus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Augustus Pius Reign 10 July 138 – 7 March 161 CE Born 19 September 86 CE Died 7…Więcej

Polemon of Laodicea

(c. 88-144 CE)

Polemon of Laodicea Polemon is considered one of the greatest orators of the imperial period. He came from Laodicea in Caria (Asia Minor), from a famous senatorial family. He spent most of his life in…Więcej

Appian of Alexandria

(c. 95 - c. 180 CE)

Appian of Alexandria (Appianus Alexandrinus) was born around 95 CE in Alexandria, Egypt, where he held high official positions. He was a famous Greek historian. During the Jewish uprising under Trajan, he fled Egypt from…Więcej

Faustina the Elder

(c. 100 - 140 CE)

Faustina the Elder Faustina the Elder was the daughter of Marek Annius Verus and Faustina Rupilia. She also went down in history as the aunt of emperor Marcus Aurelius. But her biography also hides an…Więcej

Claudius Ptolemy

(c. 100 - c. 168 CE)

Print showing Claudius Ptolemy. Claudius Ptolemy (Claudius Ptolemaeus) was born around 100 CE. He was a Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer. He lived in Egypt, which at that time belonged to the Roman Empire. We…Więcej

Ceionius Commodus

(13 January 101 - 13 January 138 CE)

Lucius Ceionius Commodus was in very poor health. Author: Jastrow | Under the Creative Commons Attribution license - On the same terms 3.0. Ceionius Commodus was born Lucius Ceionius Commodus on January 13, 101 CE.…Więcej

Elius Aristides

(26 November 117 - c. 180 CE)

Elius Aristides was born on November 26, 117 in Hadrianutherai, Mysia (Asia Minor). His father Eudamon was a wealthy landowner and temple priest of Olympian Zeus, as well as a citizen of Smyrna. In 123,…Więcej

Lucian of Samosata

(c. 120 - c. 190 CE)

Lucian of Samosata Lucian of Samosata was born in Samosata in the Commagene on the Euphrates around 120 CE. He was Roman rhetoric and satirist, writing in Greek; sophist. He is considered the creator of…Więcej

Marcus Aurelius

(26 April 121 - 17 March 180 CE)

Marcus Aurelius Name Marcus Annius Catilius Severus Ruled as Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus Reign 7 March 161 – 17 March 180 CE Born 26 April 121 CE Died 17 March 180 CE Marcus…Więcej
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