This page cannot be viewed in frames

Go to page

If you have found a spelling error, please, notify us by selecting that text and pressing Ctrl+Enter.

Curiosities of ancient Rome

The world of ancient Romans abounded in a number of amazing curiosities and information. The source of knowledge about the life of the Romans are mainly works left to us by ancient writers or discoveries. The Romans left behind a lot of strange information and facts that are sometimes hard to believe.

Wooden toy sword

An uncovered sword made of wood, which was probably the toy of a young Roman who pretended to be a legionary. The object dates back to the 1st-4th century CE; discovered in London (England). The artifact is in the British Museum.

Wooden toy sword

Marble sculpture showing sitting large dog

Marble sculpture showing a sitting large dog, the so-called molossus. It is a Roman copy of an original made of bronze in Greece. Dogs of this breed were mainly defensive and guarding, but they were also used in amphitheater arenas and during hunting.

Marble sculpture showing sitting large dog

Cannibal fish, works of art and church – changing fate of one place

I don’t know about you, but I’m fascinated by discovering the continuity of the fate of the city and its individual parts. From the perspective of a short human existence, the evolution of urban space – its reconstructions, transformations and changes in functions – seems almost imperceptible. Sometimes it is only when we return to a place after many years that we say “what has changed here!” But when you look at the city from the perspective of hundreds of years, the changes the city is undergoing are much more visible.

Approximate location of the residence of Vedius Pollio in Rome. Google Maps, own selection

Roman marble relief showing captured weapons

Roman marble relief showing captured weapons: armor, shields, swords, battle axe, quiver of arrows, ram’s head. The object dates back to the 1st-2nd century CE. The artifact is in the British Museum and was discovered in Rome.

Roman marble relief showing captured weapons

Roman tombstone showing Marcus Favonius Facilis

Roman tombstone showing Marcus Favonius Facilis of the 20th Legion. The stone used to create the tombstone was imported from France, and the man’s memorial site was commissioned by Mark’s freed slaves. Marcus Favonius Facilis was a young centurion and was depicted with a cloak and the famous rod (vitis), which was a sign of function and an instrument of punishment.

Roman tombstone showing Marcus Favonius Facilis

Roman tombstone showing standard-bearer Genialis Clusiodi

Roman tombstone showing the standard-bearer Genialis Clusiodi, who acted as an imaginifer. His task was to carry a banner with an image of the emperor – probably Claudius or Nero. The man holds a scroll in his other hand. The object dates back to the mid-1st century CE; the artifact is in the Landesmuseum Mainz (West Germany).

Roman tombstone showing standard-bearer Genialis Clusiodi

Roman tombstone of certain Terentianus

Roman tombstone of a certain Terentianus, a soldier who lived in the 1st century CE. The object was discovered in Mainz-Weisenau in western Germany. The artifact is on display at the Landesmuseum Mainz.

Roman tombstone of certain Terentianus

Apollo trying to kidnap Daphne

Roman fresco showing the scene when Apollo, in love, tries to kidnap the nymph Daphne. According to Greek mythology, Daphne was supposed to ask her father god Peneus to turn her into a laurel tree, which became a symbol of unavailable love. The object was discovered in Stabiae in Villa Ariadna; dating back to the 1st century CE. The artifact is located in the National Archaeological Museum of Naples.

Apollo trying to kidnap Daphne

Mars and Venus on Roman fresco

Popular motif from Greek and Roman mythology – the depiction of lovers, Mars and Venus on a Roman fresco. The object dates back to the 1st century CE and discovered in Pompeii. The artifact is located in the National Archaeological Museum of Naples.

Mars and Venus on Roman fresco

Roman sculpture of Sophocles

Roman sculpture of Sophocles, a Greek tragedian who lived in the 5th century BCE. The object dates back to the 1st century CE and is a copy of a Greek original from the 4th century BCE. The artifact is located in the National Archaeological Museum of Naples.

Roman sculpture of Sophocles

Spelling error report

The following text will be sent to our editors: