In Portugal, arena of Roman amphitheater was discovered in 2023

In August 2023, the arena of a Roman amphitheater was discovered in eastern Portugal, which was located between a quarry and a wall in the ancient city of Ammaia. The city existed from 1st BCE to the 5th century CE and was an important source of quartz and gold supplies.

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Battle of Ilipa Siege of Jerusalem Gallic Wars Great Roman civil war Second Punic War