Roman mosaic showing a pigeon drinking from a kantharos vessel (popular among the Greeks and Etruscans) was discovered on via Appia. The object was made of black and white pieces of stone and decorated the burial site. According to researchers, the mosaic is 1,800 years old.

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) now allows for breakthroughs also in the field of archaeology. One of the students recently managed to read a fragment of a charred ancient papyrus from Herculaneum.

Skeleton of a young man was found in south Wales, face down, with a sword and a silver brooch next to his body. According to researchers, the human remains belong to a Roman soldier (maybe a mercenary) and he could have been killed. Scientists estimated the man’s age at the time of death at 21-25 years.

Excavation work has started in northern England. Archaeologists will start working near Hadrian’s Wall, in Fort Magna. The excavations will last five years.

The remains of a Roman amphitheater were found near the Portuguese town of Marvo.

In the Judean Desert, four perfectly preserved Roman swords and a fragment of a pilum were discovered in a hard-to-reach cave in the En Gedi nature reserve. Israeli archaeologists accidentally found the weapons hidden in a rock niche while examining an Old Hebrew inscription on one of the stalactites. The discovery was announced on 6 September 2023 by the Israel Antiquities Authority. Dating probably from the 2nd century CE, the weapons were hidden in a cave in an area of inaccessible cliffs by the Dead Sea.

An object believed for hundreds of years to be lost or completely destroyed by earthquakes or invasions by Rome’s enemies has been found and partially excavated. Scientists have found the remains of the famous Theater of Nero (Theatrum Neroni), from which, according to legend, he watched the fire of Rome. It was called on his order so that the ruler could build a larger and more beautiful palace for himself. In this place, he was also supposed to practice singing, acting skills and punish people in many ways.

Remains of a Roman ship discovered in Serbia. The discovery took place during mining works carried out in the Drmno open-pit mine (north-eastern Serbia), which is located near the Danube.

In western Germany, in Paderborn, traces of the presence of Roman troops and a marching camp were confirmed. This is evidenced by the discovery of two field kilns in which bread could be baked. In addition to the furnace, the remains of Roman amphorae for wine were also found.

A silver disk depicting a winged ancient Medusa has been discovered in England. The object is almost 1,800 years old and was discovered in Vindolanda, in the former Roman auxilia camp.